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Water main break flooding a roadway, illustrating infrastructure disruption that can trigger hospital boil water advisories and SPD risk.

A Case Study on Restarting SPD Water Systems the Wrong Way

When a boil water advisory is lifted, it’s easy to assume the crisis is over.

Water pressure is restored.
The notice is cleared.
Operations resume.

But under ANSI/AAMI ST108, the end of a boil water alert is not the end of risk—it’s the beginning of a required recovery process.

One hospital learned this lesson after restarting their system too quickly.


The Scenario: “The Alert Is Over—We’re Good to Go”

At a mid-size East Coast medical center, after a municipal water main break, the hospital operated under a boil water advisory for several days. During that time:

  • SPD operations were limited

  • Water usage was controlled

  • Facilities monitored incoming water conditions

When the advisory was officially lifted, Facilities did what they had always done:

  • Returned the system to normal operation

  • Allowed departments to resume water use

What they didn’t do was follow ST108 Section 13.2 recommissioning steps.


What ST108 13.2 Actually Requires After a Boil Water Alert

A boil water advisory requires formal verification, sanitization, and documentation before a critical water system is placed back into service. Lifting the advisory does not mean the water is immediately safe for medical device reprocessing. ST108 requires facilities to address three specific actions:


1. Verification: Don’t Assume the Water Is Acceptable

Municipal authorities lift boil water alerts based on public safety thresholds—not SPD requirements. ST108 expects Facilities to:

  • Verify water quality before resuming use

  • Confirm the system meets internal acceptance criteria

  • Ensure conditions are suitable for critical applications

In the case of this medical center, verification never occurred.

The assumption was: “If the city cleared it, it must be fine.”


2. Sanitization: Restarting Isn’t the Same as Recovery

Boil water alerts often involve:

  • Pressure loss

  • Flow disruption

  • Changes in microbial conditions

ST108 13.2 emphasizes that sanitization may be required before the system is returned to service. This particular medical center restarted without sanitizing. The system came back online—but whatever entered the system during the advisory came back online with it.


3. Documentation: If It’s Not Recorded, It Didn’t Happen

Recommissioning is not just a technical step—it’s a documented process.

ST108 requires Facilities to:

  • Record verification activities

  • Document sanitization steps

  • Maintain evidence of compliance

When SPD later asked what was done post-alert, Facilities had no records to provide.


The Consequence: SPD Felt the Impact First

Day 1:

  • Washer performance became inconsistent

  • Chemical indicators showed unexpected results

  • SPD raised concerns about water reliability

Testing revealed water quality that did not meet internal expectations, even though the boil alert had ended the day before. The issue wasn’t the alert itself. It was the lack of a formal recommissioning process afterward.


The Lesson Wendy Schultz Was Teaching

While sharing her observations about this situation during a recent webinar, Wendy noted that it wasn’t about emergency response. It was all about what happens next.

ST108 Section 13.2 exists because:

  • Boil water alerts disrupt system stability

  • Recovery requires intentional steps

  • “Turning the water back on” is not compliance

Facilities owns this process—but SPD bears the consequences when it’s skipped.


Key Takeaway for Facilities & SPD Leaders

If your facility experiences a boil water advisory, the end of the alert is not the finish line. Verification, sanitization, and documentation are required. ST108 expects a controlled, provable restart. The most common failure isn’t ignoring the alert. It’s assuming everything is fine once it’s lifted.


Final Thought

Boil water advisories are visible emergencies.
Improper recovery is an invisible risk.

ST108 13.2 exists to make sure the danger doesn’t linger after the notice is gone.